UniProt functional annotation for Q9NP87

UniProt code: Q9NP87.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Gap-filling polymerase involved in repair of DNA double- strand breaks by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Participates in immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain gene rearrangement in V(D)J recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12888504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17483519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17915942}.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11130, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11131, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560, ChEBI:CHEBI:83828; EC=2.7.7.7;
Cofactor: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
Subcellular location: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
Tissue specificity: Expressed in a number of tissues. Abundant in thymus.
Miscellaneous: DPOLM has a reduced ability to distinguish dNTP and rNTP as substrates, and elongates them on DNA primer strand with a similar efficiency. It is able to polymerize nucleotides on RNA primer strands.
Similarity: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-X family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.