| UniProt functional annotation for P21731 | |||
| UniProt code: P21731. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | Receptor for thromboxane A2 (TXA2), a potent stimulator of platelet aggregation. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G- protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. In the kidney, the binding of TXA2 to glomerular TP receptors causes intense vasoconstriction. Activates phospholipase C. Isoform 1 activates adenylyl cyclase. Isoform 2 inhibits adenylyl cyclase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8613548}. | |
| Subunit: | Interacts with RPGRIP1L. Interacts with PSMA3. Interacts with RACK1; the interaction regulates TBXA2R cell surface expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17499743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18088317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19464661}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. | |
| Disease: | Bleeding disorder, platelet-type 13 (BDPLT13) [MIM:614009]: A disorder characterized by reduced platelet aggregation and a tendency to mild mucocutaneous bleeding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8613548}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}. | |
| Sequence caution: | Sequence=AAA58957.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; | |
| Sequence caution: | [Isoform 2]: Sequence=AAA58957.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.