UniProt functional annotation for O15460

UniProt code: O15460.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4- hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-prolyl-[collagen] + O2 = CO2 + succinate + trans-4-hydroxy-L-prolyl-[collagen]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18945, Rhea:RHEA- COMP:11676, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11680, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:50342, ChEBI:CHEBI:61965; EC=1.14.11.2;
Cofactor: Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805}; Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00805};
Cofactor: Name=L-ascorbate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:38290; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
Subunit: Heterotetramer of two alpha-2 chains and two beta chains (the beta chain is the multi-functional PDI).
Subcellular location: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen.
Disease: Myopia 25, autosomal dominant (MYP25) [MIM:617238]: A refractive error of the eye, in which parallel rays from a distant object come to focus in front of the retina, vision being better for near objects than for far. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25741866}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity: Belongs to the P4HA family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.