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PDBsum entry 5a2k

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Immune system PDB id
5a2k
Contents
Protein chain
225 a.a.
Ligands
ALA-PRO-ASP-THR-
ARG-PRO
EDO ×6
A2G
Waters ×188

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Deciphering the non-Equivalence of serine and threonine o-Glycosylation points: implications for molecular recognition of the tn antigen by an anti-Muc1 antibody.
Authors N.Martínez-Sáez, J.Castro-López, J.Valero-González, D.Madariaga, I.Compañón, V.J.Somovilla, M.Salvadó, J.L.Asensio, J.Jiménez-Barbero, A.Avenoza, J.H.Busto, G.J.Bernardes, J.M.Peregrina, R.Hurtado-Guerrero, F.Corzana.
Ref. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2015, 54, 9830-9834. [DOI no: 10.1002/anie.201502813]
PubMed id 26118689
Abstract
The structural features of MUC1-like glycopeptides bearing the Tn antigen (α-O-GalNAc-Ser/Thr) in complex with an anti MUC-1 antibody are reported at atomic resolution. For the α-O-GalNAc-Ser derivative, the glycosidic linkage adopts a high-energy conformation, barely populated in the free state. This unusual structure (also observed in an α-S-GalNAc-Cys mimic) is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the peptidic fragment and the sugar. The selection of a particular peptide structure by the antibody is thus propagated to the carbohydrate through carbohydrate/peptide contacts, which force a change in the orientation of the sugar moiety. This seems to be unfeasible in the α-O-GalNAc-Thr glycopeptide owing to the more limited flexibility of the side chain imposed by the methyl group. Our data demonstrate the non-equivalence of Ser and Thr O-glycosylation points in molecular recognition processes. These features provide insight into the occurrence in nature of the APDTRP epitope for anti-MUC1 antibodies.
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