UniProt functional annotation for P29508

UniProt code: P29508.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: May act as a papain-like cysteine protease inhibitor to modulate the host immune response against tumor cells. Also functions as an inhibitor of UV-induced apoptosis via suppression of the activity of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166818}.
 
Subunit: Interacts with MAPK8/JNK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166818}.
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10956412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970861}. Note=Seems to also be secreted in plasma by cancerous cells but at a low level.
Tissue specificity: Squamous cells. Expressed in some hepatocellular carcinoma (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970861}.
Developmental stage: Its expression is closely related to cellular differentiation in both normal and malignant squamous cells.
Induction: Strongly up-regulated in the upper epidermis of sun-exposed skin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166818}.
Similarity: Belongs to the serpin family. Ov-serpin subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAO11731.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.