UniProt functional annotation for E3PPC4

UniProt code: E3PPC4.

Organism: Escherichia coli O78:H11 (strain H10407 / ETEC).
Taxonomy: Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
 
Function: Fimbriae (also called pili), polar filaments radiating from the surface of the bacterium to a length of 0.5-1.5 micrometers and numbering 100-300 per cell, enable bacteria to colonize the epithelium of specific host organs.
 
Subunit: CFA/I fimbriae are rather rigid, thread-like filaments of 0.5- 1 micrometer, with an apparent axial hole, and a diameter of 7 nanometers. A single CFA/I fimbria consists of about 100 identical protein subunits.
Subcellular location: Fimbrium.
Induction: CFA/I fimbriae are only expressed in the presence of the positive regulator CfaD.
Similarity: Belongs to the fimbrial CS1 protein family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.