spacer
spacer

PDBsum entry 4xrx

Go to PDB code: 
protein ligands Protein-protein interface(s) links
Oxidoreductase/oxidoreductase inhibitor PDB id
4xrx

 

 

 

 

Loading ...

 
JSmol PyMol  
Contents
Protein chains
390 a.a.
Ligands
NDP ×2
42V
PDB id:
4xrx
Name: Oxidoreductase/oxidoreductase inhibitor
Title: Crystal structure of a metabolic reductase with (e)-5-((1-methyl-5- oxo-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-ylidene)methyl)pyridin-2(1h)-one
Structure: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [nadp] cytoplasmic. Chain: a, b. Synonym: idh,cytosolic NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase,idp,NADP(+)- specific icdh,oxalosuccinate decarboxylase. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: idh1, picd. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Resolution:
3.20Å     R-factor:   0.195     R-free:   0.277
Authors: B.Zheng,F.Wu,H.Jiang,M.Kogiso,Y.Yao,C.Zhou,X.Li,Y.Song
Key ref: F.Wu et al. (2015). Inhibition of Cancer-Associated Mutant Isocitrate Dehydrogenases by 2-Thiohydantoin Compounds. J Med Chem, 58, 6899-6908. PubMed id: 26280302 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00684
Date:
21-Jan-15     Release date:   09-Dec-15    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
O75874  (IDHC_HUMAN) -  Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
414 a.a.
390 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.1.1.1.42  - isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)).
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

      Pathway:
Citric acid cycle
      Reaction: D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
D-threo-isocitrate
+
NADP(+)
Bound ligand (Het Group name = NDP)
corresponds exactly
= 2-oxoglutarate
+ CO2
+ NADPH
      Cofactor: Mn(2+) or Mg(2+)
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00684 J Med Chem 58:6899-6908 (2015)
PubMed id: 26280302  
 
 
Inhibition of Cancer-Associated Mutant Isocitrate Dehydrogenases by 2-Thiohydantoin Compounds.
F.Wu, H.Jiang, B.Zheng, M.Kogiso, Y.Yao, C.Zhou, X.N.Li, Y.Song.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Somatic mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) at R132 are frequently found in certain cancers such as glioma. With losing the activity of wild-type IDH1, the R132H and R132C mutant proteins can reduce α-ketoglutaric acid (α-KG) to d-2-hydroxyglutaric acid (D2HG). The resulting high concentration of D2HG inhibits many α-KG-dependent dioxygenases, including histone demethylases, to cause broad histone hypermethylation. These aberrant epigenetic changes are responsible for the initiation of these cancers. We report the synthesis, structure-activity relationships, enzyme kinetics, and binding thermodynamics of a novel series of 2-thiohydantoin and related compounds, among which several compounds are potent inhibitors of mutant IDH1 with Ki as low as 420 nM. X-ray crystal structures of IDH1(R132H) in complex with two inhibitors are reported, showing their inhibitor-protein interactions. These compounds can decrease the cellular concentration of D2HG, reduce the levels of histone methylation, and suppress the proliferation of stem-like cancer cells in BT142 glioma with IDH1 R132H mutation.
 

 

spacer

spacer