UniProt functional annotation for P07798

UniProt code: P07798.

Organism: Lithobates catesbeianus (American bullfrog) (Rana catesbeiana).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia; Batrachia; Anura; Neobatrachia; Ranoidea; Ranidae; Lithobates.
 
Function: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. Important for iron homeostasis. Has ferroxidase activity. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=4 Fe(2+) + 4 H(+) + O2 = 4 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.16.3.1;
Subunit: Oligomer of 24 subunits. The functional molecule is roughly spherical and contains a central cavity into which the polymeric mineral iron core is deposited.
Miscellaneous: There are three types of ferritin subunits in amphibia: L, M and H chains. M and H chains are fast mineralizing; the L chain is very slow mineralizing.
Similarity: Belongs to the ferritin family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.