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PDBsum entry 3p6c

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Lipid binding protein PDB id
3p6c
Contents
Protein chain
139 a.a.
Ligands
CIT
Waters ×162

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Structural analysis of ibuprofen binding to human adipocyte fatty-Acid binding protein (fabp4).
Authors J.M.González, S.Z.Fisher.
Ref. Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun, 2015, 71, 163-170. [DOI no: 10.1107/S2053230X14027897]
PubMed id 25664790
Abstract
Inhibition of human adipocyte fatty-acid binding protein (FABP4) has been proposed as a treatment for type 2 diabetes, fatty liver disease and atherosclerosis. However, FABP4 displays a naturally low selectivity towards hydrophobic ligands, leading to the possibility of side effects arising from cross-inhibition of other FABP isoforms. In a search for structural determinants of ligand-binding selectivity, the binding of FABP4 towards a group of small molecules structurally related to the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen was analyzed through X-ray crystallography. Several specific hydrophobic interactions are shown to enhance the binding affinities of these compounds, whereas an aromatic edge-to-face interaction is proposed to determine the conformation of bound ligands, highlighting the importance of aromatic interactions in hydrophobic environments.
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