UniProt functional annotation for O80992

UniProt code: O80992.

Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
 
Function: Receptor for abscisic acid (ABA) required for ABA-mediated responses such as stomatal closure and germination inhibition. Inhibits the activity of group-A protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs) when activated by ABA (PubMed:19893533, PubMed:19898420, PubMed:23844015, PubMed:21658606). Can be activated by both (-)-ABA and (+)-ABA (PubMed:23844015). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19898420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21658606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23844015}.
 
Subunit: Homodimer (PubMed:19898420, PubMed:21658606). Binds ABA on one subunit only. Interacts with HAB1, ABI1 and ABI2, and possibly with other PP2Cs (PubMed:19407142, PubMed:19893533, PubMed:19898420). Binds to CARs protein in an ABA-independent manner, both at the plasma membrane and in the nucleus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19407142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19898420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21658606}.
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLB1}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49686}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49686}. Note=Localizes at the plasma membrane in the presence of a CAR protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O80920}.
Domain: Upon interaction with ABA, the 'latch' and 'gate' loops change in conformation leading to a tight dimerization and the creation a surface that enables the receptor to dock into and inhibit the PP2C active site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19898420}.
Similarity: Belongs to the PYR/PYL/RCAR abscisic acid intracellular receptor family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.