| UniProt functional annotation for P10761 | |||
| UniProt code: P10761. |
| Organism: | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus. | |
| Function: | Component of the zona pellucida, an extracellular matrix surrounding oocytes which mediates sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy. The zona pellucida is composed of 3 to 4 glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP3 is essential for sperm binding and zona matrix formation. | |
| Subunit: | Polymers of ZP2 and ZP3 organized into long filaments cross- linked by ZP1 homodimers. Interacts with ZP1 and ZP2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20239, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21754}. | |
| Subcellular location: | [Processed zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 3]: Zona pellucida {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052627}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052627}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. | |
| Tissue specificity: | Expressed in oocytes. | |
| Developmental stage: | Expressed during the 2-week growth phase of oogenesis, prior to ovulation. | |
| Domain: | The ZP domain is involved in the polymerization of the ZP proteins to form the zona pellucida. | |
| Ptm: | Proteolytically cleaved before the transmembrane segment to yield the secreted ectodomain incorporated in the zona pellucida. | |
| Ptm: | O-glycosylated; removal of O-linked glycans may play an important role in the post-fertilization block to polyspermy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12799386}. | |
| Ptm: | Cys-320, Cys-322, Cys-323 and Cys-328 are involved in two additional disulfide bonds. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the ZP domain family. ZPC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.