| UniProt functional annotation for P61615 | |||
| UniProt code: P61615. |
| Organism: | Saccharolobus shibatae (Sulfolobus shibatae). | |
| Taxonomy: | Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae; Saccharolobus. | |
| Function: | Involved in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids. Catalyzes the 1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl (IPP) to its allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22505674}. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=isopentenyl diphosphate = dimethylallyl diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23284, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=5.3.3.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896}; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22505674}; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=NADPH; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57783; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158086}; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896}; | |
| Biophysicochemical properties: | Kinetic parameters: KM=7.39 uM for IPP (at pH 6 and 60 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896}; Note=Kcat is 29.9 sec(-1) for isomerase activity with IPP (at pH 6 and 60 degrees Celsius).; | |
| Subunit: | Homooctamer. Dimer of tetramers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- Rule:MF_00354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22505674}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the IPP isomerase type 2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.