| UniProt functional annotation for P07014 | |||
| UniProt code: P07014. |
| Organism: | Escherichia coli (strain K12). | |
| Taxonomy: | Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia. | |
| Function: | Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.1; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49601; Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster.; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137; Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster.; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster.; | |
| Pathway: | Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; fumarate from succinate (bacterial route): step 1/1. | |
| Subunit: | Part of an enzyme complex containing four subunits: a flavoprotein, an iron-sulfur, cytochrome b-556, and a hydrophobic anchor protein. The complex forms trimers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12560550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710024}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079137}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079137}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.