| UniProt functional annotation for P0A6L4 | |||
| UniProt code: P0A6L4. |
| Organism: | Escherichia coli (strain K12). | |
| Taxonomy: | Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia. | |
| Function: | Catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid; Neu5Ac) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) via a Schiff base intermediate. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=N-acetylneuraminate = N-acetyl-D-mannosamine + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:17122, ChEBI:CHEBI:35418; EC=4.1.3.3; | |
| Activity regulation: | Inhibited by reduction with NaBH(4), and by Cu(2+) ions, p-chloromercuribenzoate and N-bromosuccinimide. | |
| Biophysicochemical properties: | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6.5-7.0.; Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 80 degrees Celsius.; | |
| Pathway: | Amino-sugar metabolism; N-acetylneuraminate degradation; D- fructose 6-phosphate from N-acetylneuraminate: step 1/5. | |
| Subunit: | Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081752}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cytoplasm. | |
| Induction: | Negatively regulated by the transcriptional repressor NanR. Induced by N-acetylneuraminate, via inactivation of NanR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23935044}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the DapA family. NanA subfamily. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.