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PDBsum entry 2vj3

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Transcription PDB id
2vj3
Contents
Protein chain
120 a.a.
Metals
_CL ×2
_CA ×4
_NA ×2
Waters ×23

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title A conserved face of the jagged/serrate dsl domain is involved in notch trans-Activation and cis-Inhibition.
Authors J.Cordle, S.Johnson, J.Z.Tay, P.Roversi, M.B.Wilkin, B.H.De madrid, H.Shimizu, S.Jensen, P.Whiteman, B.Jin, C.Redfield, M.Baron, S.M.Lea, P.A.Handford.
Ref. Nat Struct Biol, 2008, 15, 849-857. [DOI no: 10.1038/nsmb.1457]
PubMed id 18660822
Note In the PDB file this reference is annotated as "TO BE PUBLISHED". The citation details given above were identified by an automated search of PubMed on title and author names, giving a percentage match of 97%.
Abstract
The Notch receptor and its ligands are key components in a core metazoan signaling pathway that regulates the spatial patterning, timing and outcome of many cell-fate decisions. Ligands contain a disulfide-rich Delta/Serrate/LAG-2 (DSL) domain required for Notch trans-activation or cis-inhibition. Here we report the X-ray structure of a receptor binding region of a Notch ligand, the DSL-EGF3 domains of human Jagged-1 (J-1(DSL-EGF3)). The structure reveals a highly conserved face of the DSL domain, and we show, by functional analysis of Drosophila melanogster ligand mutants, that this surface is required for both cis- and trans-regulatory interactions with Notch. We also identify, using NMR, a surface of Notch-1 involved in J-1(DSL-EGF3) binding. Our data imply that cis- and trans-regulation may occur through the formation of structurally distinct complexes that, unexpectedly, involve the same surfaces on both ligand and receptor.
Figure 2.
(a) The overall structure of J-1[DSL-EGF3] is shown in a cartoon representation colored from blue at the N terminus (residue 187) to red at the C terminus (residue 335). Disulfide bonds are shown in yellow stick representations, and two views differing by a rotation of 90° about the long axis are shown. (b) Stereo view of the DSL domain fold. (c) Sequences of the four J-1[DSL-EGF3] domains with disulfide bond pairings indicated. (d) Crystallographic structure of N-1[11–13] shown as in a. The bound Ca^2+ in each EGF domain is shown in a space-filling representation. All structural figures were generated with PyMol (http://www.pymol.org/).
Figure 3.
Analysis of an alignment of the Jagged/Delta family DSL domains representing various species (H. sapiens Jagged-1, residues 187–229; D. melanogaster Serrate, residues 237–279; H. sapiens Jagged-2, residues 198–240; H. sapiens Delta-like 1, residues 179–221; D. melanogaster Delta, residues 184–226; H. sapiens Delta-like 4, residues 175–217; C. elegans LAG-2, residues 124–166; H. sapiens Delta-like 3, residues 178–215) (a) and the DSL structure (b) reveals a series of highly conserved, but surface-exposed, residues. Residues that are conserved and predicted to form a Notch binding face are shown in red, cysteines in yellow and a nonconserved residue on the opposite face in blue. (c) Electrostatic surface potential of J-1[DSL-EGF3] and N-1[11–13] plotted at 4 kT e^-1 using APBS^54. Note the positively charged patch (blue) within the DSL domain of Jagged-1 and the negatively charged surface (red) of Notch. The surfaces predicted by sequence/structure analysis (J-1[DSL-EGF3]) and NMR studies (N-1[11–13]) to be involved in binding are highlighted by green bands.
The above figures are reprinted from an Open Access publication published by Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Biol (2008, 15, 849-857) copyright 2008.
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