UniProt functional annotation for Q97QZ2

UniProt code: Q97QZ2.

Organism: Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
Taxonomy: Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae; Streptococcus.
 
Function: Antitoxin component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system. Upon expression in E.coli neutralizes the toxic effect of cognate toxin PezT. Represses transcription of its own operon, PezT acts as a corepressor, considerably increasing repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21445328}.
 
Subunit: Probably a homodimer, forms a PezA(2)PezT(2) heterotetramer. The heterotetramer is much more stable than either of the proteins alone, and a specific mechanism may be necessary to liberate the toxin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20442221}.
Induction: Conflicting data is available; found to be a member of the pezAT operon (upon ectopic expression in E.coli); in S.pneumoniae strain 0100993 is found in a monocistronic operon.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.