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PDBsum entry 2nth
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.2.1.17
- lysozyme.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers of the prokaryotes cell walls.
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DOI no:
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Protein Sci
16:1069-1086
(2007)
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PubMed id:
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Structural determinants of nitroxide motion in spin-labeled proteins: Tertiary contact and solvent-inaccessible sites in helix G of T4 lysozyme.
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Z.Guo,
D.Cascio,
K.Hideg,
T.Kálái,
W.L.Hubbell.
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ABSTRACT
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A nitroxide side chain (R1) has been substituted at single sites along a
helix-turn-helix motif in T4 lysozyme (residues 114-135). Together with
previously published data, the new sites reported complete a continuous scan
through the motif. Mutants with R1 at sites 115 and 118 were selected for
crystallographic analysis to identify the structural origins of the
corresponding two-component EPR spectra. At 115, R1 is shown to occupy two
rotamers in the room temperature crystal structure, one of which has not been
previously reported. The two components in the EPR spectrum apparently arise
from differential interactions of the two rotamers with the surrounding
structure, the most important of which is a hydrophobic interaction of the
nitroxide ring. Interestingly, the crystal structure at 100 K reveals a single
rotamer, emphasizing the possibility of rotamer selection in low-temperature
crystal structures. Residue 118 is at a solvent-inaccessible site in the protein
core, and the structure of 118R1, the first reported for the R1 side chain at a
buried site, reveals how the side chain is accommodated in an overpacked core.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 8.
Figure 8. The effect of dioxane and mutation of nearest-neighbor residues
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from the Protein Society:
Protein Sci
(2007,
16,
1069-1086)
copyright 2007.
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Figure was
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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D.T.Warshaviak,
L.Serbulea,
K.N.Houk,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2011).
Conformational analysis of a nitroxide side chain in an α-helix with density functional theory.
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J Phys Chem B,
115,
397-405.
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J.McCoy,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2011).
High-pressure EPR reveals conformational equilibria and volumetric properties of spin-labeled proteins.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
108,
1331-1336.
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T.Gruene,
M.K.Cho,
I.Karyagina,
H.Y.Kim,
C.Grosse,
K.Giller,
M.Zweckstetter,
and
S.Becker
(2011).
Integrated analysis of the conformation of a protein-linked spin label by crystallography, EPR and NMR spectroscopy.
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J Biomol NMR,
49,
111-119.
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PDB codes:
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Y.Polyhach,
E.Bordignon,
and
G.Jeschke
(2011).
Rotamer libraries of spin labelled cysteines for protein studies.
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Phys Chem Chem Phys,
13,
2356-2366.
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M.D.Bridges,
K.Hideg,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2010).
Resolving Conformational and Rotameric Exchange in Spin-Labeled Proteins Using Saturation Recovery EPR.
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Appl Magn Reson,
37,
363.
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R.H.Flores Jiménez,
M.A.Do Cao,
M.Kim,
and
D.S.Cafiso
(2010).
Osmolytes modulate conformational exchange in solvent-exposed regions of membrane proteins.
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Protein Sci,
19,
269-278.
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C.J.López,
M.R.Fleissner,
Z.Guo,
A.K.Kusnetzow,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2009).
Osmolyte perturbation reveals conformational equilibria in spin-labeled proteins.
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Protein Sci,
18,
1637-1652.
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D.M.Hatters,
J.C.Voss,
M.S.Budamagunta,
Y.N.Newhouse,
and
K.H.Weisgraber
(2009).
Insight on the molecular envelope of lipid-bound apolipoprotein E from electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
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J Mol Biol,
386,
261-271.
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D.Sezer,
J.H.Freed,
and
B.Roux
(2009).
Multifrequency electron spin resonance spectra of a spin-labeled protein calculated from molecular dynamics simulations.
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J Am Chem Soc,
131,
2597-2605.
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M.R.Fleissner,
D.Cascio,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2009).
Structural origin of weakly ordered nitroxide motion in spin-labeled proteins.
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Protein Sci,
18,
893-908.
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PDB codes:
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M.R.Fleissner,
E.M.Brustad,
T.Kálai,
C.Altenbach,
D.Cascio,
F.B.Peters,
K.Hideg,
P.G.Schultz,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2009).
Site-directed spin labeling of a genetically encoded unnatural amino acid.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
21637-21642.
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PDB code:
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P.O.Heidarsson,
S.T.Sigurdsson,
and
B.Asgeirsson
(2009).
Structural features and dynamics of a cold-adapted alkaline phosphatase studied by EPR spectroscopy.
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FEBS J,
276,
2725-2735.
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C.Altenbach,
A.K.Kusnetzow,
O.P.Ernst,
K.P.Hofmann,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2008).
High-resolution distance mapping in rhodopsin reveals the pattern of helix movement due to activation.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
7439-7444.
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D.Sezer,
J.H.Freed,
and
B.Roux
(2008).
Simulating electron spin resonance spectra of nitroxide spin labels from molecular dynamics and stochastic trajectories.
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J Chem Phys,
128,
165106.
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D.Sezer,
J.H.Freed,
and
B.Roux
(2008).
Parametrization, molecular dynamics simulation, and calculation of electron spin resonance spectra of a nitroxide spin label on a polyalanine alpha-helix.
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J Phys Chem B,
112,
5755-5767.
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H.Huang,
and
D.S.Cafiso
(2008).
Conformation and membrane position of the region linking the two C2 domains in synaptotagmin 1 by site-directed spin labeling.
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Biochemistry,
47,
12380-12388.
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M.Doebber,
E.Bordignon,
J.P.Klare,
J.Holterhues,
S.Martell,
N.Mennes,
L.Li,
M.Engelhard,
and
H.J.Steinhoff
(2008).
Salt-driven equilibrium between two conformations in the HAMP domain from Natronomonas pharaonis: the language of signal transfer?
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J Biol Chem,
283,
28691-28701.
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Q.Xu,
M.Kim,
K.W.Ho,
P.Lachowicz,
G.E.Fanucci,
and
D.S.Cafiso
(2008).
Membrane hydrocarbon thickness modulates the dynamics of a membrane transport protein.
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Biophys J,
95,
2849-2858.
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S.C.DeSensi,
D.P.Rangel,
A.H.Beth,
T.P.Lybrand,
and
E.J.Hustedt
(2008).
Simulation of nitroxide electron paramagnetic resonance spectra from brownian trajectories and molecular dynamics simulations.
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Biophys J,
94,
3798-3809.
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Z.Guo,
D.Cascio,
K.Hideg,
and
W.L.Hubbell
(2008).
Structural determinants of nitroxide motion in spin-labeled proteins: solvent-exposed sites in helix B of T4 lysozyme.
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Protein Sci,
17,
228-239.
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PDB codes:
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I.Smirnova,
V.Kasho,
J.Y.Choe,
C.Altenbach,
W.L.Hubbell,
and
H.R.Kaback
(2007).
Sugar binding induces an outward facing conformation of LacY.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
104,
16504-16509.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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