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PDBsum entry 2k2d

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Metal binding protein PDB id
2k2d
Contents
Protein chain
47 a.a.
Metals
_ZN

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Molecular basis of pirh2-Mediated p53 ubiquitylation.
Authors Y.Sheng, R.C.Laister, A.Lemak, B.Wu, E.Tai, S.Duan, J.Lukin, M.Sunnerhagen, S.Srisailam, M.Karra, S.Benchimol, C.H.Arrowsmith.
Ref. Nat Struct Biol, 2008, 15, 1334-1342. [DOI no: 10.1038/nsmb.1521]
PubMed id 19043414
Note: In the PDB file this reference is annotated as "TO BE PUBLISHED". The citation details given above have been manually determined.
Abstract
Pirh2 (p53-induced RING-H2 domain protein; also known as Rchy1) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in a negative-feedback loop with p53. Using NMR spectroscopy, we show that Pirh2 is a unique cysteine-rich protein comprising three modular domains. The protein binds nine zinc ions using a variety of zinc coordination schemes, including a RING domain and a left-handed beta-spiral in which three zinc ions align three consecutive small beta-sheets in an interleaved fashion. We show that Pirh2-p53 interaction is dependent on the C-terminal zinc binding module of Pirh2, which binds to the tetramerization domain of p53. As a result, Pirh2 preferentially ubiquitylates the tetrameric form of p53 in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that Pirh2 regulates protein turnover of the transcriptionally active form of p53.
Figure 2.
(a) Pirh2 NTD. N lobe shows the interleaved Zn1 and Zn2 sites and a four-cysteine-coordinated Zn3 site. C lobe shows left-handed -spiral structure with three CCHC motifs coordinating Zn4, Zn5 and Zn6. (b) Pirh2 RING domain, showing the interleaved Zn7 and Zn8 sites. (c) Pirh2 CTD, showing Zn9 site coordinated by four cysteines. The nine zinc atoms are shown as spheres.
Figure 7.
Top, domains of tetrameric p53 interacting with those of Pirh2. UBE2D2-Pirh2 RING domain orientations are based on the crystal structure of the homologous complex formed between UBCH7 and the c-Cbl RING domain^20. Bottom, active site cysteine of UBE2D2, charged with ubiquitin, is shown in red.
The above figures are reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Biol (2008, 15, 1334-1342) copyright 2008.
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