| UniProt functional annotation for Q8TD26 | |||
| UniProt code: Q8TD26. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | DNA-dependent ATPase that plays a role in chromatin remodeling. Regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin (PubMed:28533432). Activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}. | |
| Function: | (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23408615}. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977}; | |
| Subunit: | Interacts with NFE2L2; involved in activation of the transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513}. | |
| Subunit: | (Microbial infection) Interacts with the influenza A polymerase complex composed fo PB1, PB2 and PA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694}. | |
| Subunit: | (Microbial infection) Interacts (via N-terminus) with human papillomavirus protein E8^E2C (via C-terminus); this interaction induces transcriptional repression of the viral genome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694}. Note=Enriched at sites of mRNA synthesis (PubMed:17027977). During influenza A virus infection, localizes to inactive chromatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694}. | |
| Tissue specificity: | Widely expressed. | |
| Disease: | Note=A chromosomal aberration disrupting CHD6 has been found in a patient with mild to moderate mental retardation and minor facial anomalies. Translocation t(18;20)(q21.1;q11.2) with TCF4 producing a CHD6-TCF4 fusion transcript (PubMed:18627065). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18627065}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
| Sequence caution: | Sequence=AAK56405.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAN59903.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=BAB15325.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=The sequence differs from position 1528 onward for unknown reasons.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.