UniProt functional annotation for Q7Z6A9

UniProt code: Q7Z6A9.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Inhibitory receptor on lymphocytes that negatively regulates antigen receptor signaling via PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2 (PubMed:12796776, PubMed:14652006, PubMed:15568026, PubMed:18193050). May interact in cis (on the same cell) or in trans (on other cells) with TNFRSF14 (PubMed:19915044). In cis interactions, appears to play an immune regulatory role inhibiting in trans interactions in naive T cells to maintain a resting state. In trans interactions, can predominate during adaptive immune response to provide survival signals to effector T cells (PubMed:19915044). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14652006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15568026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18193050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19915044}.
 
Subunit: Interacts with tyrosine phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2 (PubMed:12796776, PubMed:14652006). Interacts with TNFRSF14/HVEM (via cysteine-rich domain 1) (PubMed:15568026, PubMed:18193050, PubMed:19915044). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14652006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15568026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16169851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18193050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19915044}.
Subcellular location: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796776}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
Ptm: Phosphorylated on Tyr residues by TNFRSF14 and by antigen receptors cross-linking, both inducing association with PTPN6 and PTPN11. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15568026}.
Ptm: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796776}.
Sequence caution: Sequence=BAD18396.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.