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PDBsum entry 1zwc

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Hormone PDB id
1zwc
Contents
Protein chain
37 a.a.

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Solution structures of human parathyroid hormone fragments hpth(1-34) and hpth(1-39) and bovine parathyroid hormone fragment bpth(1-37).
Authors U.C.Marx, K.Adermann, P.Bayer, W.G.Forssmann, P.Rösch.
Ref. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2000, 267, 213-220. [DOI no: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1958]
PubMed id 10623601
Abstract
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is involved in regulation of the calcium level in blood and has an influence on bone metabolism, thus playing a role in osteoporosis therapy. In this study, the structures of the human PTH fragments (1-34) and (1-39) as well as bovine PTH(1-37) in aqueous buffer solution under near physiological conditions were determined using two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The overall structure of the first 34 amino acids of these three peptides is virtually identical, exhibiting a short NH(2)-terminal and a longer COOH-terminal helix as well as a defined loop region from His14 to Ser17, stabilized by hydrophobic interactions. bPTH(1-37), which has a higher biological activity, shows a better-defined NH(2)-terminal part. In contrast to NH(2)-terminal truncations, which cause destabilization of helical structure, neither COOH-terminal truncation nor elongation significantly influences the secondary structure. Furthermore, we investigated the structure of hPTH(1-34) in 20% trifluoroethanol solution. In addition to its helix-stabilizing effect, trifluorethanol causes the loss of tertiary hydrophobic interactions.
Secondary reference #1
Title Strukturen verschiedener parathormonfragmente in loesung
Author U.C.Marx.
Ref. bayreuth : university of ...
PROCHECK
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 Headers

 

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