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PDBsum entry 1ql5

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DNA PDB id
1ql5
Contents
DNA/RNA

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Solution structure of the DNA decamer duplex containing a 3'-T x t basepair of the cis-Syn cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer: implication for the mutagenic property of the cis-Syn dimer.
Authors J.H.Lee, Y.J.Choi, B.S.Choi.
Ref. Nucleic Acids Res, 2000, 28, 1794-1801. [DOI no: 10.1093/nar/28.8.1794]
PubMed id 10734199
Abstract
The cis - syn dimer is the major DNA photoproduct produced by UV irradiation. In order to determine the origin of the mutagenic property of the cis - syn dimer, we used NMR restraints and molecular dynamics to determine the solution structure of a DNA decamer duplex containing a wobble pair between the 3'-T of the cis - syn dimer and the opposite T residue (CS/TA duplex). The solution structure of the CS/TA duplex revealed that the 3'-T x T base pair of the cis - syn dimer had base pair geometry that was significantly different from the canonical Watson-Crick base pair and caused destabilization and conformational distortion of its 3'-region. However, a 3'-T x A base pair at the cis - syn dimer within this related DNA decamer maintains the normal Watson-Crick base pair geometry and causes little distortion in the conformation of its 3'-side. Our results show that in spite of its stable hydrogen bonding, the insertion of a T residue opposite the 3'-T of the cis - syn dimer is inhibited by structural distortion caused by the 3'-T x T base pair. This may explain why the frequency of the 3'-T-->A transversion, which is the major mutation produced by the cis - syn dimer, is only 4%.
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