| UniProt functional annotation for Q46857 | |||
| UniProt code: Q46857. |
| Organism: | Escherichia coli (strain K12). | |
| Taxonomy: | Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia. | |
| Function: | Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). It is also capable of stereoselective -keto ester reductions on ethyl acetoacetate and other 2-substituted derivatives. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=2-dehydro-D-gluconate + NADP(+) = 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23828, ChEBI:CHEBI:11449, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16808, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.274; | |
| Biophysicochemical properties: | pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.5.; | |
| Subunit: | Monomer. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Miscellaneous: | 2-keto-L-gulonic acid is a key intermediate in the production of L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C). | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.