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PDBsum entry 1hlr
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Oxidoreductase
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PDB id
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1hlr
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J Biol Inorg Chem
6:791-800
(2001)
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PubMed id:
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Structure refinement of the aldehyde oxidoreductase from Desulfovibrio gigas (MOP) at 1.28 A.
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J.M.Rebelo,
J.M.Dias,
R.Huber,
J.J.Moura,
M.J.Romão.
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ABSTRACT
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The sulfate-reducing bacterium aldehyde oxidoreductase from Desulfovibrio gigas
(MOP) is a member of the xanthine oxidase family of enzymes. It has 907 residues
on a single polypeptide chain, a molybdopterin cytosine dinucleotide (MCD)
cofactor and two [2Fe-2S] iron-sulfur clusters. Synchrotron data to almost
atomic resolution were collected for improved cryo-cooled crystals of this
enzyme in the oxidized form. The cell constants of a=b=141.78 A and c=160.87 A
are about 2% shorter than those of room temperature data, yielding 233,755
unique reflections in space group P6(1)22, at 1.28 A resolution. Throughout the
entire refinement the full gradient least-squares method was used, leading to a
final R factor of 14.5 and Rfree factor of 19.3 (4sigma cut-off) with "riding"
H-atoms at their calculated positions. The model contains 8146 non-hydrogen
atoms described by anisotropic displacement parameters with an
observations/parameters ratio of 4.4. It includes alternate conformations for 17
amino acid residues. At 1.28 A resolution, three Cl- and two Mg2+ ions from the
crystallization solution were clearly identified. With the exception of one Cl-
which is buried and 8 A distant from the Mo atom, the other ions are close to
the molecular surface and may contribute to crystal packing. The overall
structure has not changed in comparison to the lower resolution model apart from
local corrections that included some loop adjustments and alternate side-chain
conformations. Based on the estimated errors of bond distances obtained by
blocked least-squares matrix inversion, a more detailed analysis of the three
redox centres was possible. For the MCD cofactor, the resulting geometric
parameters confirmed its reduction state as a tetrahydropterin. At the Mo
centre, estimated corrections calculated for the Fourier ripples artefact are
very small when compared to the experimental associated errors, supporting the
suggestion that the fifth ligand is a water molecule rather than a hydroxide.
Concerning the two iron-sulfur centres, asymmetry in the Fe-S distances as well
as differences in the pattern of NH.S hydrogen-bonding interactions was
observed, which influences the electron distribution upon reduction and causes
non-equivalence of the individual Fe atoms in each cluster.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.B.Maia,
and
J.J.Moura
(2011).
Nitrite reduction by xanthine oxidase family enzymes: a new class of nitrite reductases.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
16,
443-460.
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R.Z.Liao,
J.G.Yu,
and
F.Himo
(2011).
Tungsten-dependent formaldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase: Reaction mechanism from quantum chemical calculations.
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J Inorg Biochem,
105,
927-936.
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J.M.Dieterich,
H.J.Werner,
R.A.Mata,
S.Metz,
and
W.Thiel
(2010).
Reductive half-reaction of aldehyde oxidoreductase toward acetaldehyde: Ab initio and free energy quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical calculations.
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J Chem Phys,
132,
035101.
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M.J.Romão
(2009).
Molybdenum and tungsten enzymes: a crystallographic and mechanistic overview.
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Dalton Trans,
(),
4053-4068.
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A.Thapper,
D.R.Boer,
C.D.Brondino,
J.J.Moura,
and
M.J.Romão
(2007).
Correlating EPR and X-ray structural analysis of arsenite-inhibited forms of aldehyde oxidoreductase.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
12,
353-366.
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PDB code:
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M.A.Cranswick,
A.Dawson,
J.J.Cooney,
N.E.Gruhn,
D.L.Lichtenberger,
and
J.H.Enemark
(2007).
Photoelectron spectroscopy and electronic structure calculations of d1 vanadocene compounds with chelated dithiolate ligands: implications for pyranopterin Mo/W enzymes.
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Inorg Chem,
46,
10639-10646.
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C.D.Brondino,
M.J.Romão,
I.Moura,
and
J.J.Moura
(2006).
Molybdenum and tungsten enzymes: the xanthine oxidase family.
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Curr Opin Chem Biol,
10,
109-114.
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D.R.Boer,
A.Müller,
S.Fetzner,
D.J.Lowe,
and
M.J.Romão
(2005).
On the purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of isoquinoline 1-oxidoreductase from Brevundimonas diminuta 7.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
61,
137-140.
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H.Cheng,
and
N.V.Grishin
(2005).
DOM-fold: a structure with crossing loops found in DmpA, ornithine acetyltransferase, and molybdenum cofactor-binding domain.
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Protein Sci,
14,
1902-1910.
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I.Bonin,
B.M.Martins,
V.Purvanov,
S.Fetzner,
R.Huber,
and
H.Dobbek
(2004).
Active site geometry and substrate recognition of the molybdenum hydroxylase quinoline 2-oxidoreductase.
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Structure,
12,
1425-1435.
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PDB code:
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L.Loschi,
S.J.Brokx,
T.L.Hills,
G.Zhang,
M.G.Bertero,
A.L.Lovering,
J.H.Weiner,
and
N.C.Strynadka
(2004).
Structural and biochemical identification of a novel bacterial oxidoreductase.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
50391-50400.
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PDB codes:
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M.M.Correia dos Santos,
P.M.Sousa,
M.L.Gonçalves,
M.J.Romão,
I.Moura,
and
J.J.Moura
(2004).
Direct electrochemistry of the Desulfovibrio gigas aldehyde oxidoreductase.
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Eur J Biochem,
271,
1329-1338.
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H.K.Joshi,
J.J.Cooney,
F.E.Inscore,
N.E.Gruhn,
D.L.Lichtenberger,
and
J.H.Enemark
(2003).
Investigation of metal-dithiolate fold angle effects: implications for molybdenum and tungsten enzymes.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
100,
3719-3724.
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K.Parschat,
B.Hauer,
R.Kappl,
R.Kraft,
J.Huttermann,
and
S.Fetzner
(2003).
Gene cluster of Arthrobacter ilicis Ru61a involved in the degradation of quinaldine to anthranilate: characterization and functional expression of the quinaldine 4-oxidase qoxLMS genes.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
27483-27494.
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U.Frerichs-Deeken,
B.Goldenstedt,
R.Gahl-Janssen,
R.Kappl,
J.Hüttermann,
and
S.Fetzner
(2003).
Functional expression of the quinoline 2-oxidoreductase genes (qorMSL) in Pseudomonas putida KT2440 pUF1 and in P. putida 86-1 deltaqor pUF1 and analysis of the Qor proteins.
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Eur J Biochem,
270,
1567-1577.
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A.P.Yeh,
X.I.Ambroggio,
S.L.Andrade,
O.Einsle,
C.Chatelet,
J.Meyer,
and
D.C.Rees
(2002).
High resolution crystal structures of the wild type and Cys-55-->Ser and Cys-59-->Ser variants of the thioredoxin-like [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin from Aquifex aeolicus.
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J Biol Chem,
277,
34499-34507.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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