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PDBsum entry 1e65

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Top Page protein Protein-protein interface(s) links
Electron transport PDB id
1e65
Contents
Protein chains
128 a.a. *
Waters ×164
* Residue conservation analysis

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Crystal structure of pseudomonas aeruginosa apo-Azurin at 1.85 a resolution.
Authors H.Nar, A.Messerschmidt, R.Huber, M.Van de kamp, G.W.Canters.
Ref. Febs Lett, 1992, 306, 119-124. [DOI no: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80981-L]
PubMed id 1633865
Abstract
The 3D structure of apo-azurin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been determined at 1.85 A resolution. The crystal structure is composed of two different molecular forms of apo-azurin arranged as hetero-dimers in the tetramer of the asymmetric unit. Form 1 closely resembles the holo-protein lacking copper. Form 2 shows differences in the metal binding site region induced by the incorporation of a solvent molecule into this site. The positions of the copper ligands His46 and His117 are shifted by 0.6 A and 1.6 A. The His117 side chain adopts a position at the surface of the protein, thereby facilitating access to the copper site. The presence of two different molecular forms of apo-azurin in the crystal lattice may reflect an equilibrium between the two forms in solution. 1H-NMR spectra of apo-azurin recorded as a function of pH show that at high pH the line broadening of His35, His46 and His117 resonances is consistent with an interconversion between forms 1 and 2. At low pH, no broadening is observed. This may indicate that here the interconversion is fast on the NMR timescale.
Figure 2.
Fig. 2. Superposition of apo.azurin form 1 (monomer . thick lines) on Cull I) azurin (thin lines). Apart from the absence of the metal and a minor shift of the His 7 side cllaita toward the c~wity, the :ttomic rnodels are indisting.aishable.
Figure 4.
Fig. 4. Superposition ofapo-azuin form 2 (monomer D, thick lines) on Cu(ll) azurin thin lines). Differences between the two structures are entred at l-lis 4~ nd His j iv, The side chain of His = 7 is shlrtcd by 1.6 toward the protein urface without changig the orientation of the imidazole ring. The surface water molecule bou,ad to His = ~7 Ne shifts accordingly. Movement of Met ~ and Phe t~a side chaiqs prvides the space necessary for the His ~7 swinging motion, The His 4~ side chain is moved in the opposite direction (0,6 A). This shift results in a slight positionl adjustment (0.4 A) f the adjacent main chain of residues 8 to 10.
The above figures are reprinted by permission from the Federation of European Biochemical Societies: Febs Lett (1992, 306, 119-124) copyright 1992.
Secondary reference #1
Title Crystal structure analysis of oxidized pseudomonas aeruginosa azurin at ph 5.5 and ph 9.0. A ph-Induced conformational transition involves a peptide bond flip.
Authors H.Nar, A.Messerschmidt, R.Huber, M.Van de kamp, G.W.Canters.
Ref. J Mol Biol, 1991, 221, 765-772.
PubMed id 1942029
Abstract
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