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PDBsum entry 1dn4
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
188:707-719
(1986)
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PubMed id:
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Solvation of the left-handed hexamer d(5BrC-G-5BrC-G-5 BrC-G) in crystals grown at two temperatures.
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B.Chevrier,
A.C.Dock,
B.Hartmann,
M.Leng,
D.Moras,
M.T.Thuong,
E.Westhof.
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ABSTRACT
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Crystals of the hexadeoxyoligomer d(5BrC-G-5BrC-G-5BrC-G) were grown at
different temperatures (5 degrees C, 18 degrees C and 37 degrees C) in the
absence of divalent cations. The crystals grown at 5 degrees C did not diffract
X-rays, while those grown at 18 degrees C and 37 degrees C did. The oligomer
adopts the left-handed ZI conformation in both crystals. The main difference
resides in a more extensive hydration shell in the crystal grown at high
temperature than in the crystal grown at low temperature. The high-temperature
crystal displays a spine of hydration running deep in the minor groove and
linking exocyclic O-2 atoms of the pyrimidine rings. In both crystalline forms,
a hydrated sodium ion bound to the N-7 of a guanine ring was found. Strings of
water molecules bridging phosphate anionic oxygen atoms are found along the
backbone. The absolute values of the propeller-twist are also different in both
structures although the values of the twist are very similar. The results point
to the importance of the crystallization conditions when analysing fine
structural details like solvation properties of oligomers.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 9.
Figure 9. Stereo iew of the 2 entral bse-pairs with the solvent molecules at 4-0 A from the 2 bromine atoms. Note
the 2 water molecules H-bonding to the -4 of the cytosines.
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Figure 10.
Figure 10. Stereo view of the C7 to G12 strand with the chai of water molecules bridging the phosphate aninic
oxygen atoms.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(1986,
188,
707-719)
copyright 1986.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.Egli,
and
P.S.Pallan
(2010).
Crystallographic studies of chemically modified nucleic acids: a backward glance.
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Chem Biodivers,
7,
60-89.
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S.Venkadesh,
P.K.Mandal,
and
N.Gautham
(2009).
The structure of d(CACACG).d(CGTGTG).
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
65,
8.
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PDB code:
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B.Jayaram,
and
T.Jain
(2004).
The role of water in protein-DNA recognition.
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Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct,
33,
343-361.
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E.Rozners,
and
J.Moulder
(2004).
Hydration of short DNA, RNA and 2'-OMe oligonucleotides determined by osmotic stressing.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
32,
248-254.
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B.I.Kankia
(2000).
Interaction of alkaline-earth metal ions with calf thymus DNA. Volume and compressibility effects in diluted aqueous solutions.
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Biophys Chem,
84,
227-237.
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A.Harper,
J.A.Brannigan,
M.Buck,
L.Hewitt,
R.J.Lewis,
M.H.Moore,
and
B.Schneider
(1998).
Structure of d(TGCGCA)2 and a comparison to other DNA hexamers.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
54,
1273-1284.
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PDB codes:
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B.Schneider,
K.Patel,
and
H.M.Berman
(1998).
Hydration of the phosphate group in double-helical DNA.
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Biophys J,
75,
2422-2434.
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B.Hartmann,
and
R.Lavery
(1996).
DNA structural forms.
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Q Rev Biophys,
29,
309-368.
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C.Ban,
B.Ramakrishnan,
and
M.Sundaralingam
(1996).
Crystal structure of the self-complementary 5'-purine start decamer d(GCGCGCGCGC) in the Z-DNA conformation. I.
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Biophys J,
71,
1215-1221.
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PDB code:
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M.Egli,
and
R.V.Gessner
(1995).
Stereoelectronic effects of deoxyribose O4' on DNA conformation.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
92,
180-184.
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M.Kochoyan,
and
J.L.Leroy
(1995).
Hydration and solution structure of nucleic acids.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
5,
329-333.
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G.Hummer,
and
D.M.Soumpasis
(1994).
Statistical mechanical treatment of the structural hydration of biological macromolecules: Results for B-DNA.
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Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics,
50,
5085-5095.
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I.Radhakrishnan,
and
D.J.Patel
(1994).
Hydration sites in purine.purine.pyrimidine and pyrimidine.purine.pyrimidine DNA triplexes in aqueous solution.
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Structure,
2,
395-405.
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B.Schneider,
D.M.Cohen,
L.Schleifer,
A.R.Srinivasan,
W.K.Olson,
and
H.M.Berman
(1993).
A systematic method for studying the spatial distribution of water molecules around nucleic acid bases.
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Biophys J,
65,
2291-2303.
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B.Schneider,
D.Cohen,
and
H.M.Berman
(1992).
Hydration of DNA bases: analysis of crystallographic data.
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Biopolymers,
32,
725-750.
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M.A.Eriksson,
and
A.Laaksonen
(1992).
A molecular dynamics study of conformational changes and hydration of left-handed d(CGCGCGCGCGCG)2 in a nonsalt solution.
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Biopolymers,
32,
1035-1059.
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A.T.Ansevin,
and
A.H.Wang
(1990).
Evidence for a new Z-type left-handed DNA helix: properties of Z(WC)-DNA.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
18,
6119-6126.
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R.B.MacGregor,
and
M.Y.Chen
(1990).
Delta V0 of the Na(+)-induced B-Z transition of poly[d(G-C)] is positive.
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Biopolymers,
29,
1069-1076.
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T.Umehara,
S.Kuwabara,
S.Mashimo,
and
S.Yagihara
(1990).
Dielectric study on hydration of B-, A-, and Z-DNA.
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Biopolymers,
30,
649-656.
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O.Kennard,
and
W.N.Hunter
(1989).
Oligonucleotide structure: a decade of results from single crystal X-ray diffraction studies.
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Q Rev Biophys,
22,
327-379.
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R.J.Elliott,
and
J.M.Goodfellow
(1989).
Solvent interactions stabilising nucleic acid conformers.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
17,
389-404.
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V.A.Buckin,
B.I.Kankiya,
A.P.Sarvazyan,
and
H.Uedaira
(1989).
Acoustical investigation of poly(dA).poly(dT), poly[d(A-T)], poly(A).poly(U) and DNA hydration in dilute aqueous solutions.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
17,
4189-4203.
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W.S.Ross,
C.C.Hardin,
I.Tinoco,
S.N.Rao,
D.A.Pearlman,
and
P.A.Kollman
(1989).
Effects of nucleotide bromination on the stabilities of Z-RNA and Z-DNA: a molecular mechanics/thermodynamic perturbation study.
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Biopolymers,
28,
1939-1957.
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L.Marrot,
E.Hebert,
G.Saint-Ruf,
and
M.Leng
(1987).
Comparison of the reactivity of B-DNA and Z-DNA with two isosteric chemical carcinogens: 2-N,N-acetoxyacetylaminofluorene and 3-N,N-acetoxyacetylamino-4,6-dimethyldipyrido-[1,2-a:3',2' -d] imidazole.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
15,
5629-5642.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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