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PDBsum entry 1ch4

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Oxygen transport PDB id
1ch4
Contents
Protein chains
146 a.a. *
Ligands
HEM-CMO ×4
Waters ×42
* Residue conservation analysis

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Crystal structure of a protein with an artificial exon-Shuffling, Module m4-Substituted chimera hemoglobin beta alpha, At 2.5 a resolution.
Authors T.Shirai, M.Fujikake, T.Yamane, K.Inaba, K.Ishimori, I.Morishima.
Ref. J Mol Biol, 1999, 287, 369-382. [DOI no: 10.1006/jmbi.1999.2603]
PubMed id 10080899
Abstract
The crystal structure of the homotetramer of a chimera beta alpha-subunit of human hemoglobin was refined at 2.5 A resolution. The chimera subunit was constructed by replacing an exon-encoded module M4 of the beta-subunit with that of the alpha-subunit, simulating an exon-shuffling event. The implanted module M4 retained the native alpha-subunit structure, while module M3 was disturbed around the site where a new type of intron was recently found. Some of the residues were found in alternative conformations that avoid steric hindrance at the subunit interface. The modules are modestly rigid in their backbone structures by using side-chains to compensate for interface incompatibility.
Figure 4.
Figure 4. A stereo view of the side-chain and heme group packing around fine tuning site Val133 (H11). The structures of α-subunit (gray), β-subunit (blue) and chimera subunit (yellow) are superimposed.
Figure 6.
The above figures are reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (1999, 287, 369-382) copyright 1999.
Secondary reference #1
Title Design, Construction, Crystallization, And preliminary X-Ray studies of a fine-Tuning mutant (f133V) of module-Substituted chimera hemoglobin.
Authors T.Shirai, M.Fujikake, T.Yamane, K.Inaba, K.Ishimori, I.Morishima.
Ref. Proteins, 1998, 32, 263-267.
PubMed id 9715902
Abstract
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