| UniProt functional annotation for P10147 | |||
| UniProt code: P10147. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR1, CCR4 and CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-alpha induces a dose- dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8525373}. | |
| Subunit: | Self-associates. Also heterodimer of MIP-1-alpha(4-69) and MIP-1-beta(3-69). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12070155}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Secreted. | |
| Induction: | By TPA or PHA (TPA = 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13 acetate (tumor promoter); PHA = phytohemagglutinin (T-cell mitogen)). | |
| Ptm: | N-terminal processed form LD78-alpha(4-69) is produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from HTLV1-transformed T-cells. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.