| UniProt functional annotation for P02693 | |||
| UniProt code: P02693. |
| Organism: | Rattus norvegicus (Rat). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus. | |
| Function: | FABP are thought to play a role in the intracellular transport of long-chain fatty acids and their acyl-CoA esters. FABP2 is probably involved in triglyceride-rich lipoprotein synthesis. Binds saturated long-chain fatty acids with a high affinity, but binds with a lower affinity to unsaturated long-chain fatty acids. FABP2 may also help maintain energy homeostasis by functioning as a lipid sensor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cytoplasm. | |
| Tissue specificity: | Expressed in the small intestine. Expression in the mucosal cells of the ileum extends from the midvillar region to the villus tips. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139712}. | |
| Induction: | By peptide YY. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139712}. | |
| Domain: | Forms a beta-barrel structure that accommodates the hydrophobic ligand in its interior. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.