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PDBsum entry 117d
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References listed in PDB file
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Key reference
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Title
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Crystal and molecular structure of the alternating dodecamer d(gcgtacgtacgc) in the a-Dna form: comparison with the isomorphous non-Alternating dodecamer d(ccgtacgtacgg).
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Authors
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C.Bingman,
S.Jain,
G.Zon,
M.Sundaralingam.
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Ref.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 1992,
20,
6637-6647.
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PubMed id
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Abstract
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The crystal structure of the alternating dodecamer d(GCGTACGTACGC) (5'-GC) has
been determined to a resolution of 2.55A using oscillation film data. The
crystals belong to space group P6(1) 22, a = b = 46.2A, c = 71.5A with one
strand in the asymmetric unit, and are isomorphous with a previously described
non-alternating dodecamer, d(CCGTACGTACGG) (5'-CC). Refinement by X-PLOR/NUCLSQ
gave a final R factor of 14.2% for 1089 observations. The molecule adopts the
A-DNA form. The interchange of the terminal base pairs in the two dodecamers
results in differences in the intermolecular contacts and may account for the
differences in the bending. This dodecamer shows an axial deflection of 30
degrees, in the direction of the major groove compared to 20 degrees in 5'-CC
and may be a consequence of additional contacts generated in 5'-GC by the
interchange of end base pairs. The high helical axis deflection appreciably
influences the local helical parameters. The molecule exhibits relatively high
inclination angles, and has a narrow major groove. The helical parameters when
described relative to the dyad-related hexamer halves of the molecule give more
reasonable values. The crystal packing, local helical parameters, torsion
angles, and hydration are described and also compared with the non-alternating
5'-CC dodecamer.
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Secondary reference #1
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Title
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Crystal and molecular structure of the a-Dna dodecamer d(ccgtacgtacgg). Choice of fragment helical axis.
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Authors
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C.A.Bingman,
G.Zon,
M.Sundaralingam.
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Ref.
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J Mol Biol, 1992,
227,
738-756.
[DOI no: ]
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PubMed id
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Figure 4.
Figure 4. verall conformation of he dodecamer. (a) The helical axis is vertical and the dyad relating the 2 strands is
n the plane of the age. (b) View down the dyad into the major groove. (c) View down the helical axis, showing the
distinctive base-stacking pattern haracteristic of A-DNA with an alternating purine-pyrimidine sequence.
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Figure 6.
Figure 6. Base-air tacking diagrams of individual dinucleotide seps in the dodecamer d(CCGTACGTACGG) viewed
normal to the plane of the op base in strand 1. Te top base-pair is shown as filled bonds ad the bottom base-pair as
open bonds. (a) The stacking patt'ern for t#he Pur-Pur and Pyr-Pyr step. (b), (d) and (f) The stacking for Pyr-Pur teps.
(c) an (e) The stacking for the Pur-Pyr steps.
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The above figures are
reproduced from the cited reference
with permission from Elsevier
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Headers
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