Figure 5 - full size

Figure 5.
Fig. 5. Arrangement of the downstream DNA. (A) The downstream duplex is rotated by 30° toward the N-terminal domain compared to its position in the elongation complex (shown in gray). (B) The angle between the upstream and downstream duplex DNA is about 40°, bringing the phosphate backbones within 6 Å of each other. (C) The refolded subdomain H from the structure of the elongation complex (gray) creates a clash with the position of the downstream DNA as observed in the intermediate complex. Residues involved in the clash are shown as spheres. (D) A close-up view of the 5' end of the 7-nt RNA reveals that a modeled extension of the RNA by three additional nucleotides would clash with the specificity loop in the position observed in the intermediate complex.