Figure 4 - full size

Figure 4.
FIGURE 4. Structures of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A and wt cd-InpA. A, Richardson diagram of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A in standard orientation. The pro-domain is displayed in blue/cyan and the mature protein moiety (subdivided into a right and a left subdomain) in yellow/brown. The subdomains, the regular secondary structure elements (see Fig. 1), the N- and the C terminus, the primary activation point (at Asn^111-Val^112), and the structure regions responsible for latency maintenance are marked and labeled. B, superimposition of the C -carbon traces of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A (yellow) and wt mature cd-InpA (red) in standard orientation. Some residues of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A are labeled for reference. C, close-up view of the active site of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A. Orientation as in B after a horizontal rotation of 45°. D, same as in C but for wt active cd-InpA. E, C -trace of the structure of N1pro-cd-InpA C154A (yellow) and wt mature cd-InpA (red) around the active site, including the catalytic cysteine residue (Cys^154; mutated to alanine in N1pro-cd-InpA C154A), imbedded in active-site helix 2(circled 1), the zymogenic hairpin (circled 3) encompassing the catalytic histidine (His^305) (undefined from Ser^295 to Gln^301 in N1pro-cd-InpA C154A) (circled 4), the backing helix 1 (absent in cd-InpA) (circled 1), and the latency-flap, displayed from Tyr^332 to Met^351 for either structure (circled 2). The gray arrows indicate the displacements of the keynote structural elements upon zymogen activation as explained in the text.