Figure 2 - full size

Figure 2.
Fig. 2. Map of DNA structure space sampled by crystals of d(CCnnnN[6]N[7]N[8]GG). The map is divided into three specific structural classes (labeled B for B-DNA, A for A-DNA, and J for junctions) and the interfaces between each conformational phase. The sequences in uppercase letters define those that have been uniquely solved or reproduced in the current study, while those in lowercase letters are structures from previous studies, but not reproduced here. The rectangle around GCC indicates that the structure is induced by a change in divalent cations (from Ca^2+ to Mg2+). Similarly, the oval around GGC indicates that the A form is induced by alcohol. Arrows trace paths through the conformational map as the N[6]N[7]N[8] trinucleotide undergoes single-nucleotide transitions or transversions. These are not unique paths, but show one set of consistent single-nucleotide steps through the conformational space.