Figure 1 - full size

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Schematic diagram of the CysB-binding sites (CBS) at the cysJIH, cysK cysP and cysB promoters. The boxes represent 19 base pair sequences believed to represent half-sites to which a single subunit binds [3]. At activation sites (purple), N-acetylserine stimulates CysB binding and activates transcription. N-acetylserine also stimulates binding to the accessory sites (white). N-acetylserine inhibits binding to CBS-B (red) partially relieving repression at the cysB promoter. The cofactor also diminishes binding to the accessory site CBS-K2 (green). Finally, N-acetylserine can also influence the extent of bending induced by binding at the cysK and cysP promoters. Bending at points indicated by arrows is induced by binding to both the activation site and to either half-site K2c or P3b (orange). N-acetylserine prevents binding at the latter and simultaneously stimulates binding at the activation sites. (The figure is adapted from Colyer and Kredich [27].)