| Reaction: |
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(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NAD(+) = (6R)-5,10-methylene-
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + Nadh + H(+).
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(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate
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+
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NAD(+)
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=
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(6R)-5,10-methylene- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate
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+
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NADH
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site.
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| Other name(s): |
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5,10-CH2-H4folate reductase.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (FADH2).
N(5),10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase.
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| Comments: |
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A flavoprotein (FAD).
The enzyme, found in plants and some bacteria, catalyzes the
reversible conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
5-methyltetrahydrofolate using Nadh as the electron donor.
It play an important role in folate metabolism by regulating the
distribution of one-carbon moieties between cellular methylation
reactions and nucleic acid synthesis.
These proteins either contain a C-terminal domain that does not
mediate allosteric regulation (as in plants) or lack this domain
entirely (as in Escherichia coli).
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| Links: |
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PDB code
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Protein
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Escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Chains:
A, B, C
(275 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
is 76.36% similar to
enzyme reactant NAD(+)
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5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from thermus thermophilus hb8
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Source: Thermus thermophilus. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: hb8. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chain:
A
(292 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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E. Coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (oxidized)
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(284 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Glu28gln mutant of e. Coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (oxidized) complex with methyltetrahydrofolate
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(282 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (reduced) complexed with nadh, ph 7.25
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(271 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligands:
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Het Group NAI
is 91.67% similar to
enzyme reactant NADP(+)
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Het Group NAI
corresponds to
enzyme reactant NAD(+)
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (reduced) complexed with nadh, ph 6.0
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(281 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligands:
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Het Group NAI
is 91.67% similar to
enzyme reactant NADP(+)
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Het Group NAI
corresponds to
enzyme reactant NAD(+)
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Ala177val mutant of e. Coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase complex with ly309887
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(288 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Ala177val mutant of e. Coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Gene: metf. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C
(261 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Properties and crystal structure of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from thermus thermophilus hb8
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Source: Thermus thermophilus. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: hb8. Gene: ttha0327. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B
(292 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Properties and crystal structure of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from thermus thermophilus hb8
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Source: Thermus thermophilus. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: hb8. Gene: ttha0327. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H
(291 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Crystal structure of escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase mutant phe223leu at ph 7.4
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Source: Escherichia coli k-12. Organism_taxid: 83333. Gene: metf, b3941, jw3913. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, C, E
(286 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Crystal structure of escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase double mutant phe223leuglu28gln complexed with methyltetrahydrofolate
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Source: Escherichia coli k-12. Organism_taxid: 83333. Gene: metf, b3941, jw3913. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Chains:
A, C, E
(285 residues)
CATH domain:
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Crystal structure of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase metf from haemophilus influenzae
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Source: Haemophilus influenzae (strain atcc 51907 / dsm 11121 / kw20 / rd). Organism_taxid: 71421. Strain: atcc 51907 / dsm 11121 / kw20 / rd. Gene: metf, hi_1444. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 469008.
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Chains:
A, B, C, D, E, F
(285 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Mthfr with mutation asp120ala
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Source: Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 562. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Chains:
A, B, C
(287 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Neisseria meningitidis methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase in complex with fad
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Source: Neisseria meningitidis serogroup b (strain mc58). Organism_taxid: 122586. Strain: mc58. Gene: metf, nmb0943. Expressed in: escherichia coli bl21(de3). Expression_system_taxid: 469008
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Chains:
A, B, C
(281 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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T. Thermophilus methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase complex with 5- formyltetrahydrofolate
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Source: Thermus thermophilus hb8. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: atcc 27634 / dsm 579 / hb8. Gene: ttha0327. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Chains:
A, B
(291 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Thermus thermophilus methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
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Source: Thermus thermophilus hb8. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: atcc 27634 / dsm 579 / hb8. Gene: ttha0327. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Chains:
A, B
(291 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Crystal structural of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from sphingobium sp. Syk-6
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Source: Sphingobium sp. Syk-6. Organism_taxid: 627192. Strain: nbrc 103272 / syk-6. Gene: metf, slg_12750. Expressed in: escherichia coli bl21(de3). Expression_system_taxid: 469008.
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Chains:
A, B
(286 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
is 76.36% similar to
enzyme reactant NAD(+)
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Crystal structure of ch3-thf complex of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase from sphingobium sp. Syk-6
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Source: Sphingobium sp. Syk-6. Organism_taxid: 627192. Strain: nbrc 103272 / syk-6. Gene: metf, slg_12750. Expressed in: escherichia coli bl21(de3). Expression_system_taxid: 469008
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Chains:
A, B
(282 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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Thermus thermophilus methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
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Source: Thermus thermophilus hb8. Organism_taxid: 300852. Strain: atcc 27634 / dsm 579 / hb8. Gene: ttha0327. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Chains:
A, B
(287 residues)
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Bound ligand:
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Het Group FAD
corresponds to
enzyme cofactor FAD
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