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PDBsum entry 7cc8
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, B:
E.C.2.1.1.45
- thymidylate synthase.
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Pathway:
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Folate Coenzymes
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Reaction:
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dUMP + (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate = 7,8-dihydrofolate + dTMP
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dUMP
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+
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(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate
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=
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7,8-dihydrofolate
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+
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dTMP
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Int J Biol Macromol
167:1168-1175
(2021)
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PubMed id:
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Structure analysis of thymidylate synthase from white spot syndrome virus reveals WSSV-specific structural elements.
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V.Panchal,
S.Kumar,
S.N.Hossain,
D.Vasudevan.
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ABSTRACT
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White spot syndrome virus (WSSV), the causative agent of white spot disease
(WSD) severely affecting crustacean life forms, is highly contagious and forms
the principal cause of massive economic losses in the shrimp aquaculture
industry. Previous studies have demonstrated thymidylate synthase as a
successful anti-cancer therapeutic drug target, leading to various anti-cancer
drugs. The differential utilization of nucleotide precursors between white spot
syndrome virus and shrimp encouraged us to analyze WSSV-thymidylate synthase
(wTS). Here, we report the crystal structures of wTS in its apo-form and as a
ternary complex with deoxyuridine monophosphate (dUMP) and methotrexate at a
resolution of 2.35 Å and 2.6 Å, respectively. wTS possesses a fold
characteristic to known thymidylate synthase (TS) structures. Like other TS
structures, the apo-form of wTS displays an open conformation, whereas the wTS
ternary complex attains a closed conformation. While the C-terminal loop
maintains a typical distance from methotrexate, the Sγ atom of the catalytic
Cys is positioned farther from the C6 atom of dUMP. Altogether, we report the
first TS structure from a crustacean virus and highlight its distinction from
shrimp and other TS structures.
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');
}
}
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