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PDBsum entry 6pd4
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Viral protein
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PDB id
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6pd4
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DOI no:
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PLoS One
7:e48742
(2012)
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PubMed id:
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New insights into the Hendra virus attachment and entry process from structures of the virus G glycoprotein and its complex with Ephrin-B2.
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K.Xu,
Y.P.Chan,
K.R.Rajashankar,
D.Khetawat,
L.Yan,
M.V.Kolev,
C.C.Broder,
D.B.Nikolov.
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ABSTRACT
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Hendra virus and Nipah virus, comprising the genus Henipavirus, are recently
emerged, highly pathogenic and often lethal zoonotic agents against which there
are no approved therapeutics. Two surface glycoproteins, the attachment (G) and
fusion (F), mediate host cell entry. The crystal structures of the Hendra G
glycoprotein alone and in complex with the ephrin-B2 receptor reveal that
henipavirus uses Tryptophan 122 on ephrin-B2/B3 as a "latch" to
facilitate the G-receptor association. Structural-based mutagenesis of residues
in the Hendra G glycoprotein at the receptor binding interface document their
importance for viral attachments and entry, and suggest that the stability of
the Hendra-G-ephrin attachment complex does not strongly correlate with the
efficiency of viral entry. In addition, our data indicates that conformational
rearrangements of the G glycoprotein head domain upon receptor binding may be
the trigger leading to the activation of the viral F fusion glycoprotein during
virus infection.
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');
}
}
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