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PDBsum entry 6c8c
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Enzyme class 1:
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E.C.2.7.7.-
- ?????
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Enzyme class 2:
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E.C.2.7.7.7
- DNA-directed Dna polymerase.
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Reaction:
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DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
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DNA(n)
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+
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2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
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=
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DNA(n+1)
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+
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diphosphate
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Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may
correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein
precursors, to a different mature protein.
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Cell
178:152
(2019)
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PubMed id:
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A Small Molecule Targeting Mutagenic Translesion Synthesis Improves Chemotherapy.
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J.L.Wojtaszek,
N.Chatterjee,
J.Najeeb,
A.Ramos,
M.Lee,
K.Bian,
J.Y.Xue,
B.A.Fenton,
H.Park,
D.Li,
M.T.Hemann,
J.Hong,
G.C.Walker,
P.Zhou.
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ABSTRACT
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Intrinsic and acquired drug resistance and induction of secondary malignancies
limit successful chemotherapy. Because mutagenic translesion synthesis (TLS)
contributes to chemoresistance as well as treatment-induced mutations, targeting
TLS is an attractive avenue for improving chemotherapeutics. However,
development of small molecules with high specificity and in vivo efficacy for
mutagenic TLS has been challenging. Here, we report the discovery of a
small-molecule inhibitor, JH-RE-06, that disrupts mutagenic TLS by preventing
recruitment of mutagenic POL ζ. Remarkably, JH-RE-06 targets a nearly
featureless surface of REV1 that interacts with the REV7 subunit of POL ζ.
Binding of JH-RE-06 induces REV1 dimerization, which blocks the REV1-REV7
interaction and POL ζ recruitment. JH-RE-06 inhibits mutagenic TLS and enhances
cisplatin-induced toxicity in cultured human and mouse cell lines.
Co-administration of JH-RE-06 with cisplatin suppresses the growth of xenograft
human melanomas in mice, establishing a framework for developing TLS inhibitors
as a novel class of chemotherapy adjuvants.
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');
}
}
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