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PDBsum entry 5yv5
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Nucleic Acids Res
46:7820-7830
(2018)
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PubMed id:
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The ribosomal stalk protein is crucial for the action of the conserved ATPase ABCE1.
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H.Imai,
T.Abe,
T.Miyoshi,
S.I.Nishikawa,
K.Ito,
T.Uchiumi.
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ABSTRACT
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The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) protein ABCE1 is an essential factor in ribosome
recycling during translation. However, the detailed mechanochemistry of its
recruitment to the ribosome, ATPase activation and subunit dissociation remain
to be elucidated. Here, we show that the ribosomal stalk protein, which is known
to participate in the actions of translational GTPase factors, plays an
important role in these events. Biochemical and crystal structural data indicate
that the conserved hydrophobic amino acid residues at the C-terminus of the
archaeal stalk protein aP1 binds to the nucleotide-binding domain 1 (NBD1) of
aABCE1, and that this binding is crucial for ATPase activation of aABCE1 on the
ribosome. The functional role of the stalk•ABCE1 interaction in ATPase
activation and the subunit dissociation is also investigated using mutagenesis
in a yeast system. The data demonstrate that the ribosomal stalk protein likely
participates in efficient actions of both archaeal and eukaryotic ABCE1 in
ribosome recycling. The results also show that the stalk protein has a role in
the function of ATPase as well as GTPase factors in translation.
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');
}
}
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