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PDBsum entry 5k6f
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Viral protein
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PDB id
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5k6f
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DOI no:
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Nat Struct Biol
23:811-820
(2016)
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PubMed id:
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Iterative structure-based improvement of a fusion-glycoprotein vaccine against RSV.
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M.G.Joyce,
B.Zhang,
L.Ou,
M.Chen,
G.Y.Chuang,
A.Druz,
W.P.Kong,
Y.T.Lai,
E.J.Rundlet,
Y.Tsybovsky,
Y.Yang,
I.S.Georgiev,
M.Guttman,
C.R.Lees,
M.Pancera,
M.Sastry,
C.Soto,
G.B.Stewart-Jones,
P.V.Thomas,
J.G.Van Galen,
U.Baxa,
K.K.Lee,
J.R.Mascola,
B.S.Graham,
P.D.Kwong.
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ABSTRACT
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Structure-based design of vaccines, particularly the iterative optimization used
so successfully in the structure-based design of drugs, has been a long-sought
goal. We previously developed a first-generation vaccine antigen called DS-Cav1,
comprising a prefusion-stabilized form of the fusion (F) glycoprotein, which
elicits high-titer protective responses against respiratory syncytial virus
(RSV) in mice and macaques. Here we report the improvement of DS-Cav1 through
iterative cycles of structure-based design that significantly increased the
titer of RSV-protective responses. The resultant second-generation
'DS2'-stabilized immunogens have their F subunits genetically linked, their
fusion peptides deleted and their interprotomer movements stabilized by an
additional disulfide bond. These DS2 immunogens are promising vaccine candidates
with superior attributes, such as their lack of a requirement for furin cleavage
and their increased antigenic stability against heat inactivation. The iterative
structure-based improvement described here may have utility in the optimization
of other vaccine antigens.
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');
}
}
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