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PDBsum entry 4zor
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DOI no:
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Nano Lett
16:5944-5950
(2016)
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PubMed id:
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A Selection for Assembly Reveals That a Single Amino Acid Mutant of the Bacteriophage MS2 Coat Protein Forms a Smaller Virus-like Particle.
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M.A.Asensio,
N.M.Morella,
C.M.Jakobson,
E.C.Hartman,
J.E.Glasgow,
B.Sankaran,
P.H.Zwart,
D.Tullman-Ercek.
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ABSTRACT
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Virus-like particles are used to encapsulate drugs, imaging agents, enzymes, and
other biologically active molecules in order to enhance their function. However,
the size of most virus-like particles is inflexible, precluding the design of
appropriately sized containers for different applications. Here, we describe a
chromatographic selection for virus-like particle assembly. Using this
selection, we identified a single amino acid substitution to the coat protein of
bacteriophage MS2 that mediates a uniform switch in particle geometry from T = 3
to T = 1 icosahedral symmetry. The resulting smaller particle retains the
ability to be disassembled and reassembled in vitro and to be chemically
modified to load cargo into its interior cavity. The pair of 27 and 17 nm MS2
particles will allow direct examination of the effect of size on function in
established applications of virus-like particles, including drug delivery and
imaging.
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