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PDBsum entry 4zkt
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Hydrolase/toxin
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PDB id
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4zkt
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, C, E:
E.C.3.4.24.69
- bontoxilysin.
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Reaction:
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Limited hydrolysis of proteins of the neuroexocytosis apparatus, synaptobrevins, SNAP25 or syntaxin. No detected action on small molecule substrates.
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Cofactor:
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Zn(2+)
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DOI no:
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Sci Rep
5:17795
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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Molecular Assembly of Clostridium botulinum progenitor M complex of type E.
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S.Eswaramoorthy,
J.Sun,
H.Li,
B.R.Singh,
S.Swaminathan.
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ABSTRACT
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Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is released as a progenitor complex, in
association with a non-toxic-non-hemagglutinin protein (NTNH) and other
associated proteins. We have determined the crystal structure of M type
Progenitor complex of botulinum neurotoxin E [PTC-E(M)], a heterodimer of BoNT
and NTNH. The crystal structure reveals that the complex exists as a tight,
interlocked heterodimer of BoNT and NTNH. The crystal structure explains the
mechanism of molecular assembly of the complex and reveals several acidic
clusters at the interface responsible for association at low acidic pH and
disassociation at basic/neutral pH. The similarity of the general architecture
between the PTC-E(M) and the previously determined PTC-A(M) strongly suggests
that the progenitor M complexes of all botulinum serotypes may have similar
molecular arrangement, although the neurotoxins apparently can take very
different conformation when they are released from the M complex.
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');
}
}
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