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PDBsum entry 4z8d
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Transferase/transferase inhibitor
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PDB id
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4z8d
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.3.1.180
- beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Iii.
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Reaction:
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malonyl-[ACP] + acetyl-CoA + H+ = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + CoA
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malonyl-[ACP]
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+
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acetyl-CoA
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+
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H(+)
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=
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3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP]
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+
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CO2
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+
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CoA
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Acs Infect Dis
2:456-464
(2016)
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PubMed id:
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Antibacterial FabH Inhibitors with Mode of Action Validated in Haemophilus influenzae by in Vitro Resistance Mutation Mapping.
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D.C.McKinney,
C.J.Eyermann,
R.F.Gu,
J.Hu,
S.L.Kazmirski,
S.D.Lahiri,
A.R.McKenzie,
A.B.Shapiro,
G.Breault.
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ABSTRACT
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Fatty acid biosynthesis is essential to bacterial growth in Gram-negative
pathogens. Several small molecules identified through a combination of
high-throughput and fragment screening were cocrystallized with FabH
(β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III) from Escherichia coli and
Streptococcus pneumoniae. Structure-based drug design was used to merge several
scaffolds to provide a new class of inhibitors. After optimization for
Gram-negative enzyme inhibitory potency, several compounds demonstrated
antimicrobial activity against an efflux-negative strain of Haemophilus
influenzae. Mutants resistant to these compounds had mutations in the FabH gene
near the catalytic triad, validating FabH as a target for antimicrobial drug
discovery.
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');
}
}
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