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PDBsum entry 4z0c
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Immune system
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PDB id
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4z0c
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.2.2.6
- ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase.
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Reaction:
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NAD+ + H2O = ADP-D-ribose + nicotinamide + H+
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NAD(+)
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+
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H2O
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=
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ADP-D-ribose
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+
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nicotinamide
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+
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H(+)
Bound ligand (Het Group name = )
matches with 43.75% similarity
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Nat Struct Biol
22:782-787
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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Structural basis for specific recognition of single-stranded RNA by Toll-like receptor 13.
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W.Song,
J.Wang,
Z.Han,
Y.Zhang,
H.Zhang,
W.Wang,
J.Chang,
B.Xia,
S.Fan,
D.Zhang,
J.Wang,
H.W.Wang,
J.Chai.
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ABSTRACT
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Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have crucial roles in innate immunity, functioning as
pattern-recognition receptors. TLR13 recognizes a conserved sequence from
bacterial 23S rRNA and then triggers an immune response. Here we report the
crystal structure of the mouse TLR13 ectodomain bound by a 13-nt single-stranded
(ss) RNA derived from 23S rRNA. The ssRNA induces TLR13 dimerization but assumes
a stem-loop-like structure that is completely different from that in the
bacterial ribosome but nevertheless is crucial for TLR13 recognition. Most of
the RNA nucleotides are splayed out to make base-specific contacts with the
concave surface of TLR13, and RNA-specific interactions are important to allow
TLR13 to distinguish RNA from DNA. Interestingly, a viral-derived 16-nt ssRNA
predicted to form a similar stem-loop-like structure also induces TLR13
activation. Together, our results reveal the structural mechanism of TLR13's
sequence- and conformation-specific recognition of ssRNA.
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');
}
}
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