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PDBsum entry 4rdp
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RNA binding protein
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PDB id
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4rdp
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DOI no:
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Cell Rep
9:1610-1617
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Essential structural and functional roles of the Cmr4 subunit in RNA cleavage by the Cmr CRISPR-Cas complex.
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N.F.Ramia,
M.Spilman,
L.Tang,
Y.Shao,
J.Elmore,
C.Hale,
A.Cocozaki,
N.Bhattacharya,
R.M.Terns,
M.P.Terns,
H.Li,
S.M.Stagg.
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ABSTRACT
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The Cmr complex is the multisubunit effector complex of the type III-B clustered
regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas immune system. The
Cmr complex recognizes a target RNA through base pairing with the integral
CRISPR RNA (crRNA) and cleaves the target at multiple regularly spaced locations
within the complementary region. To understand the molecular basis of the
function of this complex, we have assembled information from electron
microscopic and X-ray crystallographic structural studies and mutagenesis of a
complete Pyrococcus furiosus Cmr complex. Our findings reveal that four
helically packed Cmr4 subunits, which make up the backbone of the Cmr complex,
act as a platform to support crRNA binding and target RNA cleavage.
Interestingly, we found a hook-like structural feature associated with Cmr4 that
is likely the site of target RNA binding and cleavage. Our results also
elucidate analogies in the mechanisms of crRNA and target molecule binding by
the distinct Cmr type III-A and Cascade type I-E complexes.
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');
}
}
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