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PDBsum entry 4mls
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Peptide binding protein
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PDB id
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4mls
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
426:309-317
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Structural analysis and optimization of the covalent association between SpyCatcher and a peptide Tag.
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L.Li,
J.O.Fierer,
T.A.Rapoport,
M.Howarth.
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ABSTRACT
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Peptide tagging is a key strategy for observing and isolating proteins. However,
the interactions of proteins with peptides are nearly all rapidly reversible.
Proteins tagged with the peptide SpyTag form an irreversible covalent bond to
the SpyCatcher protein via a spontaneous isopeptide linkage, thereby offering a
genetically encoded way to create peptide interactions that resist force and
harsh conditions. Here, we determined the crystal structure of the reconstituted
covalent complex of SpyTag and SpyCatcher at 2.1Å resolution. The structure
showed the expected reformation of the β-sandwich domain seen in the parental
streptococcal adhesin, but flanking sequences at both N- and C-termini of
SpyCatcher were disordered. In addition, only 10 out of 13 amino acids of the
SpyTag peptide were observed to interact with SpyCatcher, pointing to specific
contacts important for rapid split protein reconstitution. Based on these
structural insights, we expressed a range of SpyCatcher variants and identified
a minimized SpyCatcher, 32 residues shorter, that maintained rapid reaction with
SpyTag. Together, these results give insight into split protein β-strand
complementation and enhance a distinct approach to ultrastable molecular
interaction.
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');
}
}
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