H.Sjuts
et al.
(2013).
Structure of the cobalamin-binding protein of a putative O-demethylase from Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2.
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
69,
1609-1616.
PubMed id: 23897483
DOI: 10.1107/S0907444913011323
Structure of the cobalamin-binding protein of a putative O-demethylase from Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2.
H.Sjuts,
M.S.Dunstan,
K.Fisher,
D.Leys.
ABSTRACT
This study describes the identification and the structural and spectroscopic
analysis of a cobalamin-binding protein (termed CobDH) implicated in
O-demethylation by the organohalide-respiring bacterium Desulfitobacterium
hafniense DCB-2. The 1.5 Å resolution crystal structure of CobDH is presented
in the cobalamin-bound state and reveals that the protein is composed of an
N-terminal helix-bundle domain and a C-terminal Rossmann-fold domain, with the
cobalamin coordinated in the base-off/His-on conformation similar to other
cobalamin-binding domains that catalyse methyl-transfer reactions. EPR
spectroscopy of CobDH confirms cobalamin binding and reveals the presence of a
cob(III)alamin superoxide, indicating binding of oxygen to the fully oxidized
cofactor. These data provide the first structural insights into the
methyltransferase reactions that occur during O-demethylation by D. hafniense.