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PDBsum entry 4r1e
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Protein binding/inhibitor
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PDB id
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4r1e
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DOI no:
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Chemmedchem
10:134-143
(2015)
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PubMed id:
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Targeting a dynamic protein-protein interaction: fragment screening against the malaria myosin A motor complex.
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C.H.Douse,
N.Vrielink,
Z.Wenlin,
E.Cota,
E.W.Tate.
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ABSTRACT
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Motility is a vital feature of the complex life cycle of Plasmodium falciparum,
the apicomplexan parasite that causes human malaria. Processes such as host cell
invasion are thought to be powered by a conserved actomyosin motor (containing
myosin A or myoA), correct localization of which is dependent on a tight
interaction with myosin A tail domain interacting protein (MTIP) at the inner
membrane of the parasite. Although disruption of this protein-protein
interaction represents an attractive means to investigate the putative roles of
myoA-based motility and to inhibit the parasitic life cycle, no small molecules
have been identified that bind to MTIP. Furthermore, it has not been possible to
obtain a crystal structure of the free protein, which is highly dynamic and
unstable in the absence of its natural myoA tail partner. Herein we report the
de novo identification of the first molecules that bind to and stabilize MTIP
via a fragment-based, integrated biophysical approach and structural
investigations to examine the binding modes of hit compounds. The challenges of
targeting such a dynamic system with traditional fragment screening workflows
are addressed throughout.
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');
}
}
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