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PDBsum entry 3mtf

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protein ligands Protein-protein interface(s) links
Transferase PDB id
3mtf

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
296 a.a. *
Ligands
PO4 ×8
EDO ×17
A3F ×2
Waters ×381
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
3mtf
Name: Transferase
Title: Crystal structure of the acvr1 kinase in complex with a 2- aminopyridine inhibitor
Structure: Activin receptor type-1. Chain: a, b. Fragment: kinase domain (unp residues 201-499). Synonym: activin receptor type i, actr-i, serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor r1, skr1, activin receptor-like kinase 2, alk-2, tgf- b superfamily receptor type i, tsr-i. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: acvr1, acvrlk2. Expressed in: spodoptera frugiperda. Expression_system_taxid: 7108. Expression_system_cell_line: sf9.
Resolution:
2.15Å     R-factor:   0.185     R-free:   0.244
Authors: A.Chaikuad,C.Sanvitale,C.Cooper,P.Mahajan,N.Daga,K.Petrie,I.Alfano, P.Canning,T.Krojer,M.Vollmar,S.Knapp,F.Von Delft,J.Weigelt, C.H.Arrowsmith,A.M.Edwards,C.Bountra,A.Bullock,Structural Genomics Consortium (Sgc)
Key ref: C.E.Sanvitale et al. (2013). A new class of small molecule inhibitor of BMP signaling. Plos One, 8, e62721. PubMed id: 23646137 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062721
Date:
30-Apr-10     Release date:   23-Jun-10    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q04771  (ACVR1_HUMAN) -  Activin receptor type-1 from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
509 a.a.
296 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.7.11.30  - receptor protein serine/threonine kinase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction:
1. L-seryl-[receptor-protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[receptor- protein] + ADP + H+
2. L-threonyl-[receptor-protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[receptor- protein] + ADP + H+
L-seryl-[receptor-protein]
+ ATP
= O-phospho-L-seryl-[receptor- protein]
+ ADP
+ H(+)
L-threonyl-[receptor-protein]
+ ATP
= O-phospho-L-threonyl-[receptor- protein]
+ ADP
+ H(+)
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062721 Plos One 8:e62721 (2013)
PubMed id: 23646137  
 
 
A new class of small molecule inhibitor of BMP signaling.
C.E.Sanvitale, G.Kerr, A.Chaikuad, M.C.Ramel, A.H.Mohedas, S.Reichert, Y.Wang, J.T.Triffitt, G.D.Cuny, P.B.Yu, C.S.Hill, A.N.Bullock.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Growth factor signaling pathways are tightly regulated by phosphorylation and include many important kinase targets of interest for drug discovery. Small molecule inhibitors of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor kinase ALK2 (ACVR1) are needed urgently to treat the progressively debilitating musculoskeletal disease fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP). Dorsomorphin analogues, first identified in zebrafish, remain the only BMP inhibitor chemotype reported to date. By screening an assay panel of 250 recombinant human kinases we identified a highly selective 2-aminopyridine-based inhibitor K02288 with in vitro activity against ALK2 at low nanomolar concentrations similar to the current lead compound LDN-193189. K02288 specifically inhibited the BMP-induced Smad pathway without affecting TGF-β signaling and induced dorsalization of zebrafish embryos. Comparison of the crystal structures of ALK2 with K02288 and LDN-193189 revealed additional contacts in the K02288 complex affording improved shape complementarity and identified the exposed phenol group for further optimization of pharmacokinetics. The discovery of a new chemical series provides an independent pharmacological tool to investigate BMP signaling and offers multiple opportunities for pre-clinical development.
 

 

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