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PDBsum entry 3gyh

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protein dna_rna ligands links
DNA binding protein/DNA PDB id
3gyh

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chain
108 a.a. *
DNA/RNA
Ligands
PBO
Waters ×2
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
3gyh
Name: DNA binding protein/DNA
Title: Crystal structure analysis of s. Pombe atl in complex with damaged DNA containing pob
Structure: Alkyltransferase-like protein 1. Chain: x. Engineered: yes. DNA (5'-d( Gp Cp Cp Ap Tp Gp Gp Cp Tp Ap Gp Tp A)-3'). Chain: y. Engineered: yes. DNA (5'-d( Cp Tp Ap Cp Tp Ap Gp Cp Cp Ap Tp Gp G)-3'). Chain: z. Engineered: yes
Source: Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Fission yeast. Organism_taxid: 4896. Gene: atl1, spac1250.04c. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Synthetic: yes. Synthetic: yes
Resolution:
2.80Å     R-factor:   0.243     R-free:   0.285
Authors: J.L.Tubbs,A.S.Arvai,J.A.Tainer,D.S.Shin
Key ref: J.L.Tubbs et al. (2009). Flipping of alkylated DNA damage bridges base and nucleotide excision repair. Nature, 459, 808-813. PubMed id: 19516334
Date:
03-Apr-09     Release date:   16-Jun-09    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q9UTN9  (ATL1_SCHPO) -  Alkyltransferase-like protein 1 from Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843)
Seq:
Struc:
108 a.a.
108 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

DNA/RNA chains
  G-C-C-A-T-G-G-C-T-A-G-T-A 13 bases
  C-T-A-C-T-A-G-C-C-A-T-G-G 13 bases

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.?
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

 

 
Nature 459:808-813 (2009)
PubMed id: 19516334  
 
 
Flipping of alkylated DNA damage bridges base and nucleotide excision repair.
J.L.Tubbs, V.Latypov, S.Kanugula, A.Butt, M.Melikishvili, R.Kraehenbuehl, O.Fleck, A.Marriott, A.J.Watson, B.Verbeek, G.McGown, M.Thorncroft, M.F.Santibanez-Koref, C.Millington, A.S.Arvai, M.D.Kroeger, L.A.Peterson, D.M.Williams, M.G.Fried, G.P.Margison, A.E.Pegg, J.A.Tainer.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Alkyltransferase-like proteins (ATLs) share functional motifs with the cancer chemotherapy target O(6)-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) and paradoxically protect cells from the biological effects of DNA alkylation damage, despite lacking the reactive cysteine and alkyltransferase activity of AGT. Here we determine Schizosaccharomyces pombe ATL structures without and with damaged DNA containing the endogenous lesion O(6)-methylguanine or cigarette-smoke-derived O(6)-4-(3-pyridyl)-4-oxobutylguanine. These results reveal non-enzymatic DNA nucleotide flipping plus increased DNA distortion and binding pocket size compared to AGT. Our analysis of lesion-binding site conservation identifies new ATLs in sea anemone and ancestral archaea, indicating that ATL interactions are ancestral to present-day repair pathways in all domains of life. Genetic connections to mammalian XPG (also known as ERCC5) and ERCC1 in S. pombe homologues Rad13 and Swi10 and biochemical interactions with Escherichia coli UvrA and UvrC combined with structural results reveal that ATLs sculpt alkylated DNA to create a genetic and structural intersection of base damage processing with nucleotide excision repair.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
22659876 C.Yi, B.Chen, B.Qi, W.Zhang, G.Jia, L.Zhang, C.J.Li, A.R.Dinner, C.G.Yang, and C.He (2012).
Duplex interrogation by a direct DNA repair protein in search of base damage.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 19, 671-676.
PDB codes: 3rzg 3rzh 3rzj 3rzk 3rzl 3rzm 3s57 3s5a
21349833 G.M.Lingaraju, C.A.Davis, J.W.Setser, L.D.Samson, and C.L.Drennan (2011).
Structural basis for the inhibition of human alkyladenine DNA glycosylase (AAG) by 3,N4-ethenocytosine-containing DNA.
  J Biol Chem, 286, 13205-13213.
PDB code: 3qi5
21393072 K.Wagner, G.F.Moolenaar, and N.Goosen (2011).
Role of the insertion domain and the zinc-finger motif of Escherichia coli UvrA in damage recognition and ATP hydrolysis.
  DNA Repair (Amst), 10, 483-496.  
21059809 T.Onodera, K.Morino, S.Tokishita, R.Morita, R.Masui, S.Kuramitsu, and T.Ohta (2011).
Role of alkyltransferase-like (ATL) protein in repair of methylated DNA lesions in Thermus thermophilus.
  Mutagenesis, 26, 303-308.  
20927102 E.H.Rubinson, A.S.Gowda, T.E.Spratt, B.Gold, and B.F.Eichman (2010).
An unprecedented nucleic acid capture mechanism for excision of DNA damage.
  Nature, 468, 406-411.
PDB codes: 3jx7 3jxy 3jxz 3jy1
19961237 F.Liang, and B.P.Cho (2010).
Enthalpy-entropy contribution to carcinogen-induced DNA conformational heterogeneity.
  Biochemistry, 49, 259-266.  
  20725618 G.Lenglet, and M.H.David-Cordonnier (2010).
DNA-Destabilizing Agents as an Alternative Approach for Targeting DNA: Mechanisms of Action and Cellular Consequences.
  J Nucleic Acids, 2010, 0.  
20921378 G.Mazon, G.Philippin, J.Cadet, D.Gasparutto, M.Modesti, and R.P.Fuchs (2010).
Alkyltransferase-like protein (eATL) prevents mismatch repair-mediated toxicity induced by O6-alkylguanine adducts in Escherichia coli.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 18050-18055.  
  21339843 H.Hashimoto, P.M.Vertino, and X.Cheng (2010).
Molecular coupling of DNA methylation and histone methylation.
  Epigenomics, 2, 657-669.  
20502938 J.L.Tubbs, and J.A.Tainer (2010).
Alkyltransferase-like proteins: molecular switches between DNA repair pathways.
  Cell Mol Life Sci, 67, 3749-3762.  
  20725617 K.Fukui (2010).
DNA mismatch repair in eukaryotes and bacteria.
  J Nucleic Acids, 2010, 0.  
  20981145 R.Morita, S.Nakane, A.Shimada, M.Inoue, H.Iino, T.Wakamatsu, K.Fukui, N.Nakagawa, R.Masui, and S.Kuramitsu (2010).
Molecular mechanisms of the whole DNA repair system: a comparison of bacterial and eukaryotic systems.
  J Nucleic Acids, 2010, 179594.  
20097063 R.P.Rambo, and J.A.Tainer (2010).
Bridging the solution divide: comprehensive structural analyses of dynamic RNA, DNA, and protein assemblies by small-angle X-ray scattering.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 20, 128-137.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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